Chapter 22, The Tail Cone “Foaming” begins … at last.

Cy-Car TigerCat 3V2 prototype construction

Chapter #22

The Tail Cone “Foaming” begins … at last.

11-26-11

At long last we begin to put foam to the frame structure of the Tail Cone.  Once the general shape was agreed to and all measurements were taken, we removed the cardboard shapes and also the steel frame structure.  Steve began to build a wood structure to hold the foam and Bonbo overlay.  This included a support which will hold all of the weight in the proper place and insure a solid structure to work on.

Because the foaming is a time consuming process and there will be changes as we go, we will just show a number of photos for your review.  The shord descriptions will give the required information.

NOTE … the steel structure is still in place to insure that the tail cone is properly alighned and spaced just right.

Rear view of the start of the wood support structure

The steel fram is removed and the wood structure is supported by the rear wheel.

Rear view of supported wood structure


Left side view of wood structure , ready for foam.

Putting the shape cardboard back on the tail cone.  It will be sandwitched between foam blocks and act as a guide for sanding.

First we “glop” foam blocks onto the tail cone frame work.

Then we begin the “shaping” process.  Holes and missing chunks will be filled as we go.  The whole tail area will then be covered by “Bondo”.  The bondo surface will be shaped with detail and design features.  NOTE … the white foam is denser than the orange but both do the same work.

More to this chapter later.

Carl

 

 

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Chapter 21, It only has three wheels, what will it look like from the rear?

Cy-Car TigerCat 3V2 prototype construction

Chapter #21, Mile Stones 30, 31 and 32 (Decisions)

It only has three wheels, what will it look like from the rear?

10-6-11

10-16-11, REV. A,   Additional photos

With the addition of the front fenders it was time to begin creating the rear tail or rear body structure and skin.  This simple body section is more important than any other because it is the most creative and visible section of all.  The main body and cockpit are somewhat controlled by the needs of the cockpit, windshield and firewall.  The tail is not only a fender but also the tail light pod, trunk, license housing, rear chassis cover.  It is the “thing” that everyone will look and give an opinion, good or bad.  It is also required to be made removal-able as is the sub-structure steel framwork, for repair and replacement.

There was a definite look we were trying to achieve as seen in these drawings.  The look of the 32’ Ford Roadster but designed with the third wheel in mind.  This was going to be a challenge.

We knew that we were going to need to take small steps and KNOW what it was going to look like as we went along.  We decided to build the tail section “on the car”.  This was so that at each step we could look at the results and move forward or make small changes and then move forward.  There were going to be many changes and we knew that when we started.  So we started with double layer cardboard and a box knife.  The next few chapters will cover only the beginning processes and the work it took to get underway.

Smiling Steve was given the project of developing the tail from the drawings provided by Mark Ashcraft and because he has a background in fiberglass construction.  The balance of the crew was going to stand around and point fingers at his best efforts and give advice even when it was not ask for.  At this point we thought it best to remove the car from the general shop and place it in an “undercover” location (two doors down the complex) so that Steve could work in peace.

First we created cardboard bulkhead for the seatback and the tail light pod which will be a seperate part with lights and ect..

Then we created the interior of the trunk/storage compartment to be sure we had proper tire and wheel clearence.  We will add additional storage space later in side pods and cubby holes.

Steve began a number of tail cone shapes (4) until we got the right look.  This one was all wrong.

Once we got the correct shape we started to add additional 3/D formers and size into the tail cone.  This was only the beginning of many hours to follow.

We had to add this photo of the Builder (Steve), the Designer (Mark) and Fabrication, (Glen) acting like members of the “Finger Pointing Design Club”.  Oh that elusive 32′ Ford look being reviewed.

“Upon closer inspection I think we should change this curve, what do you think”?              Is Steve rubbing his chin or picking his nose?

One of the things we know is that designing for production and bulk assembly is much different that just building one car.  Some of our desisions seem strange but we are looking down the road to the day when we have five cars on assembly stands in the production department, and parts, sub-assemblies and systems are arriving all the time to be placed into the final construction.  Small things will add to a lower cost and quality construction values.  Stick around and see if you can find the problems that we are bound to have as we move along.

In the next chapter we will begin filling the spaces with foam and filler so that The  tail cone can be shaped.

Carl L. Myers

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Chapter 20, To Fender or not to fender, that is the question

Cy-Car TigerCat 3V2 prototype construction

Chapter #20, Mile post #25

“To fender or not to fender that is the question”

9-15-11

As part of the general body design concept, which was to follow the “32” Ford Hot Rod look, a number of things were still in a “flux”.  One of these items was the Front Fenders. A number of the “Finger Pointing Design Club” where in favor of “No-Fenders”! I pointed out that it rains every now and then even in Oregon and some kind of front fender would be nice. Grumble, grumble, grumble was heard from the Club.  From the back of the Club came the remark “……It’s a Hot Rod and no fenders are required” So, the owner can take them off he they want to go “fenderless”, and re-fit them when they wanted I replied.  Silence!!! I am not sure I won that argument.

When Jack and Mark Ashcraft had a done a number of design drawings of the concept TigerCat there were always front fenders.  In most cases the fenders were “cycle” or “flying” fender types. Some with lighting installed and some much more modern, see the drawings of Mark’s fender ideas.  It was decided that at this point in the prototype build we would go for the simplest styles and a strong but simple mounting system.

A selection of modern fender designs and a new concept Harley engine Air Cleaner (lower left) designed for side facing engines.

A pair of 15” dia. trailer fenders were chosen and purchased.  It was then that we found out that not all trailer fenders are created equal.  Some had flat tops and some were built right but were ugly.  After a good search we found a local source for a steel fender with good shape and fit the size and width of tires we had chosen earlier.  We also wanted a design which would fit with 13”, 14” and 15” dia. wheels. This would give the owner a wide selection of wheels and tires to fit and make the final assemble more custom.  In the following photos the wheels and tires are 13”.  The mounting design will allow us to make a simple change the mounting bracket to fit all three sizes.

At this point the project was handed over to Smiling Steve design and fabrication.  He fumbled and fumed around the Fab shop cutting this and welding that and now and then trying to fit his masterpiece to the wheels.  After few hours his face lit up with delight and he started to whistle his favorite song “The day the Merry-Go-Round broke down” (Loony-Toon Theme).  At this point he call us over to take a look, we rubbed our chins and hymned and hawed a little and then shook our collective heads in approval.

Steve setting up the first of a few designs, but he is on the right tract.

His design has a number of good options besides the simple assembly shown in our photos.
• The tubing mounting struts can accept wiring if we decide to add lighting.
• The tubing mounting struts can also be made to allow the fender to “hang” from the strut and allow the fender to be removed from the struts for plating or painting a different color.
• We can use strong steel struts and aluminum fenders if we option item #2
• The strut angles and be changed to eliminate any vibration and fender shake if detected.

Simple mounting, and strong, I think the bracket is on the wrong side of the spindle top mount, what do you think?

For now the solid welded assembly will work well and allow for a testing program without any maintenance or re-design.  You will notice that the fenders are not the same.  The struts are at different angles to test for the vibration and shake monster that may be lurking somewhere in the assembly.

The fenders were painted grey to signify that they were standard parts and not in question at this time.  You will notice parts of different color on the car.  Grey means, design work done for car #1, Blue means, parts to be an option or accessory, Brown (primer) means, Parts being added to or subject to change for car #1, and Black means, the part or assembly (body as an example), is in basic form and will change.

Clean look of the fenders and mounts will always please the driver and his look over the “Front End”

We think the simple but good looking fender installation add to the strong front end view with more to come.  Note … we can see Huey the shop dog looking over things  so he can give his opinion.

We will be talking about the ever important “Tail Cone” and “Main Body” in the next two chapters.  This is where the fat hits the fire, because if we get them right we will have a winner on the board.  Looks will be a big subject as we move toward the finish of the first car.

Carl

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Design Log #2, Enter new Designer, … stage right!

Cy-Car TigerCat c3V2 CycleCar

Prototype Design, Design Log #2, 8-12-11

“We have heard from the Dad, now let’s hear from his son”

When we first had contracted with Jack Ashcraft to do a series of TigerCat concept drawings in 08’ we were pleased with his output. Early the next year Jack was contacted again to consider making a second series of drawings to concentrate on certain aspects of the project and as a continuation of the drawings he had done the year before. Jack told me was moving down to California to do exclusive work on an aircraft project and would not be available. This was a shame because he just lived 8 houses away from me. Be that as it may, I ask would he have any suggestions and he said why not contact his son Mark who was moving into Jacks house in about a week and he could pick up where he had left off. I of course ask “Mark who”, and Jack told me that Mark was a car designer who was also an Instructor at the Pasadena Art Institute, and had done work in Sweden for SAAB. Since he would only be living 8 houses away I decided to give him a try.

Mark and I meet the next week and worked out a plan on what we were looking for and told him to get started. Two weeks later he presented me with the drawing package you will see in this Design Log #2.

#DL2-2   The 3/4 view shows the real strength of Mark’s design.  More like the 30/40′s era Ford Hot Rod we were looking for from the beginning.

You can see the style difference but the same clear thinking was there. His approach was to get more mechanical and brought to the table a number of design elements that we put into the build plan at once. Mark also added a few fresh concepts that we could consider for future model variations and a newer modern style we had not considered.

#DL2-3   The 3/4 front view is the “showroom” view that will win hearts and minds at trade shows and driveways across our great land.

#DL2-4   This exciting new idea car is the “AvenueCat“.  With simple fiberglass body panels attached to the Basic TigerCat 3vV2 you have an all new look and feel.  Watch out New York City here we come!!

#DL2-5   Four wheels, yes.  Due to a strange Federal law everone is allowed to purchase one “Non-Complient” vehicle in their lifetime.  That means special four wheel designs based on the 3V2 chassis and main body structure can be developed for a small market of street legal four wheelers.  WE like the concept as a Pick-Up because every one want a Hot Rod Truck.  Meet “The BeachCat” (left), “SkamperCat” (top) and “SkatCat” (bottom)

#DL2-6   To answer the one question we hear most at trade shows and events is “will there be a convertible top available”?  We think that we have a few different options which will work better than canvas and bow ribs.  All of the designs done by Mark will fit into the standard TigerCat design and chassis structure.  Most can be add-ons and available as options for after sales purchase.  The ever changing Cat will have many looks.

In our next Design Log artical we will discuss additional ideas put forth by Mark Ashcraft and his busy drawing pencil.

Carl Myers

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Design Log #1, Design ideas from the beginning

Cy-Car TigerCat 3V2 CycleCar

Prototype Design,  Design Log #1,    8-11-11

“Design Ideas from the beginning”

In the beginning we were aware that good design and graphics would go a long way in helping us develop a Marketing Glide Path (MGP).  Martin and I had both done some start up drawings and had used them to show to friends and vendors.  Martin’s drawings were way better than mine and he was spot on with these early layouts.

While keeping Martin’s ideas upper most in my mind I ask a friend, Jack Ashcraft, who is a professional auto designer, to review what we had done and where we wanted to go.  Jack had shared with me a number of good three wheeled car designs that he had done over the years for customers and as concept projects.

#DL1-1   With Jacks first drawing we began to make changes, such as adopting his Logo design for Cy-Car.

Jack understands the challenges of the three wheel car and it shows in each of his design drawings.  With this as a background I then ask Jack to make a series of TigerCat layouts.

#DL1-2   This layout seemed to be too modern for the general 32′ Ford look we were trying to achieve.  We also have recieved comments about the “boat” influence.  Some elements may be looked at in the future when we start to review hard tops and cabin styles.

#DL1-3   With this drawing we knew that we wanted a center instrument cluster and simple windshield posts

#DL-1-4/5   The closeable storage compartment (trunk) was anice plus for a small car.  We only had ask for a place to store two motorcycle helmets.  This design had an odd fuel tank location and fill metho which we rejected.

#DL1-6  The “Rail Tail” look will be incorporated into the final design as an option.  Great for touring when luggage space will be limited.

In review Jack’s drawings helped us stay on the MGP that we were looking for.  These drawing lay outs also helped us make a number og prototype construction decisions.  We have use the Cy-Car logo a numbr of times in printed material, banners, emblems and internet I.D.  Good work Jack, now how does you son Mark look at this project?  Who is Mark, find out in Design Log 2.

Carl Myers

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Crash & Burn

“No story only comments and quips”

“So, you don’t like my idea”?   “You weld while I watch”

Glen Norton rode his BMW based three wheeler by to show our crew.  This car has over 140,000 miles on the odemeter.

1 of 3   While we were not looking a new un-finished three wheeler showed up at our shop to be completed.  Built more like a Dune Buggy, but it was a good runner with a Honda CR 1000 engine.

2 of 3   Wide open cockpit with enough room for driver and 35 passengers, at least that is what we were told.

3 of 3   The business end of the well built super reverse trike.  Speaking about reverse, were is the reverse gear?

“Ring Toss anyone”?  These mystery parts are part bf the swingarm assembly, but where?

While working on the exhaust system and pipes we decided to make a “Snorlel” model and sell them TigerCats to Scuba Divers!!

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Short Biography for Martin Waide, Pres. Cy-Car Inc.

Cy-Car
Seller of the TigerCat 3V2 CycleCar

“Getting ready to scratch”

Short Biography for Martin Waide – a spirited engineer!

7-30-08,

Martin Waide

The Britain I knew in the 1950’s was a great place to grow up, with the dawn of the jet age, literally dozens of new individual car companies were coming to the market, and roads that had yet to be straightened out. I, along with hundreds of other young engineers who joined the auto industry in Coventry, didn’t predict that those influences were to generate a rapidly growing motor sports industry. The Lotus Car Company, and its racing team, Team Lotus, became my working home for over ten years. During that period, no less than five Formula 1 World Championship wins were achieved by that team, together with several adventures to the Indianapolis 500, one of which resulted in a win. Driver input and vehicle handling, the finer points of suspension geometry, structural design and aerodynamic effects all played together during that period, 1957 to 1973, now much improved upon with today’s technology.

Travel in the USA and my interest in working in California resulted in a few years of work with S&W Engineered Products on spring and shock absorber developments for Touring and Competition motorcycle suspensions. However, the emerging unmanned aircraft industry was becoming quite an attractive work opportunity, indicating it was time to move on, and by the early 1980’s, I was firmly established in the aircraft industry.

This was another learning experience, working on aircraft of increasing size and complexity. I designed and developed lightweight power plants, propeller drives, landing gear and flight controls, etc, all requiring more analysis, more attention to quality and detail, more testing and the expenditure of far more money than was ever possible in the days at Lotus. The practical output of some of my efforts, along with the inputs of many other engineers and designers, can be seen flying today in the shape of General Atomics “Predator” and the Boeing unmanned helicopter, the “A160T Hummingbird”. However, work in the aircraft industry comes at the price of some detachment; much of the satisfaction of seeing a design from first lines through to successful use is lost in the size and complexity of the companies themselves.

My need to get back to some engineering basics and a growing interest in specialty vehicles has resulted in the TigerCat 3V2. The ability to design and build a three wheeled car which is in fact a Motorcycle in most states of the USA includes the best of “The idea” to combine a little science, a little art and a lot of engineering experience into a simple CycleCar that will give as much enjoyment to the owner and driver as the process of designing and building does to me. By combining good first principles from a long way back, namely the Morgan’s of the 1930’s, and adding some of the elegance of an American hot rod in the ‘50’s & 60’s era and, finally, good engine and transmission techniques of today, I hope to have captured the simple essence of the past and made it an experience for others to enjoy today.

Here Martin is explaining a few TigerCat details with an Engineer friend of the project Glen Norton (who also made a BMW based three wheeler).

Rev. D, 8-7-11

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